a man's infertility can stem from a variety of factors, impacting the number and strength of sperm. This can make fertilization challenging. Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) is a specialized procedure that addresses these obstacles by directly injecting a single gamete into an oocyte. This process bypasses the usual pathway of fertilization,

Cytogenetic testing has emerged as a powerful tool in Nigeria for understanding inherited traits. This process involves the microscopic examination of chromosomes, genetic material to pinpoint any variations. Inherited disorders such as sickle cell anemia and thalassemia are common in Nigeria, and cytogenetic testing can aid in their detection. Fur